Houston voters approved Proposition A on November 3, 2026, with more than 70% voting yes in unofficial results. The charter amendment makes enforcement of Class A and Class B misdemeanor marijuana possession the Houston Police Department’s lowest priority, bans no-knock warrants and orders a one-time audit of five years of misdemeanor marijuana enforcement. It does not legalize marijuana, and it does not change a single hemp or THCA rule. Those fights are decided in Austin, starting with bill prefiling on November 9.

Houston Public Media and Community Impact reported margins above 70% across Harris, Fort Bend and Montgomery counties. The election is over, but the published totals remain unofficial until the city canvasses the final count.
What Prop A Changes
Mayor John Whitmire and the Houston Police Officers’ Union argued before the vote that HPD already rarely uses no-knock warrants and already treats low-level marijuana cases as a low priority. The practical difference is permanence: the policy now sits in the city charter, where a future mayor or chief cannot reverse it without another public vote. Our ballot-measure explainer covers the Harding Street background and the petition drive.
What Prop A Does Not Mean
- Marijuana is not legal in Houston. Possession is still a crime under Texas law, and officers can still seize it. Prop A changes priorities, not the statute.
- Other agencies are not bound. The measure governs HPD. It does not direct the Harris County Sheriff, constables, DPS or campus police. Prosecutors at the Harris County District Attorney’s office set their own charging policy; see how the DA already handles THC cases.
- It does not reach felony-level cases. The measure covers Class A and B misdemeanor possession. Larger amounts and concentrates are charged under different state-law categories.
- Hemp, THCA and delta-8 rules are unchanged. Product legality is set by state law, Texas DSHS rules and, starting December 11, the federal hemp redefinition. See our THCA legal guide and what changes December 11.
- It is not immune to challenge. Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has sued other cities over similar marijuana measures, and CannaWize has reported on appellate rulings against Austin and San Marcos. No challenge to Houston’s version has been announced as of this writing.
- It does not signal a state-level change. A city vote is evidence of public support. It becomes policy only if the Legislature acts.
The 2027 Session: Dates to Mark Now
| Date | What happens | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Nov. 9, 2026 | Bill prefiling opens | First look at hemp, THC and medical-access bills. |
| Dec. 8, 2026 | Hemp appeal argument canceled; to be reset | The court dropped the hearing after voters replaced its justices, so a ruling now falls to the new panel. Details. |
| Dec. 11, 2026 | Federal hemp redefinition takes effect | Changes what hemp products can be sold nationwide. |
| Jan. 12, 2027 | 90th Legislature convenes | Speaker election and chamber rules set committee power. |
| Mar. 12, 2027 | Deadline to file most bills | New proposals need a sponsor before this date. |
| May 31, 2027 | Last day of regular session | Bills not passed by both chambers are dead. |
Dates follow the constitutional session schedule; confirm them on Texas Legislature Online. Our 2027 session guide has the full calendar and an accountability sheet.
How to Get Involved: Legalization, Decriminalization and Hemp/THCA
- Look up your two lawmakers. Use the Texas Cannabis Action Center to find your state representative and senator, review official contact details and open an editable constituent email.
- Set up bill tracking before November 9. A free My TLO account on Texas Legislature Online sends alerts when a bill is filed, referred or scheduled.
- Make one specific ask. “Will you support or oppose HB or SB (number)?” gets a better answer than a general opinion. Give your address, and ask for a written reply.
- Use the Houston result. Cite the Prop A margin when you contact Houston-area members. A 70%-plus vote in the state’s largest city is a documented constituent signal.
- Testify or register a position. Committees take public testimony on most bills. You can register for or against without speaking; check the hearing notice for current procedures.
- Join an organization. Ground Game Texas (Houston campaign page) ran the Prop A petition. State advocacy and trade groups also organize testimony and call days; verify each group’s funding and positions before you sign up.
- Show up locally. Watch how Houston City Council and HPD implement the audit and enforcement changes, and attend public comment when the audit is discussed.
- Follow the money. The Texas Ethics Commission campaign finance search shows who funds the people voting on these bills.
Hemp and THCA Readers: Where Your Time Is Best Spent
- The ban fight is statewide. Hemp THC rules come from state law and agency rulemaking, so lobbying is aimed at the Legislature, DSHS and the courts, not Houston City Hall.
- Watch the first prefiled bills. Look for taxes, licensing, age limits, testing rules and penalties.
- Business owners: document your compliance practices and testing, and consider offering a written statement for a committee hearing.
- Customers: a short, specific constituent letter about product access and safety rules carries more weight than a form email.
Clear answers
Frequently Asked Questions
Did Houston legalize marijuana?
No. Prop A directs Houston police to make Class A and B misdemeanor marijuana possession their lowest enforcement priority. Marijuana possession remains illegal under Texas law, and officers can still seize it.
Does Prop A change THCA or hemp rules in Houston?
No. Hemp, THCA and delta-8 sales are governed by state law, state agency rules and, from December 11, 2026, the federal hemp redefinition. A Houston charter amendment does not touch any of them.
Can I still be arrested for marijuana in Houston?
Yes. Prop A changes HPD’s enforcement priorities for low-level misdemeanor possession. It does not bind the Harris County Sheriff, constables, DPS or other agencies, and it does not cover felony-level amounts or concentrates.
Will Prop A be challenged in court?
It could be. Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has sued other Texas cities over similar marijuana measures, and CannaWize has reported on appellate rulings against Austin and San Marcos. Whether the state challenges Houston’s version has not been announced.
When does the 2027 Texas legislative session start?
The 90th Legislature convenes January 12, 2027. Bill prefiling opens November 9, 2026, the filing deadline for most bills is March 12, and the regular session ends May 31.
How do I get involved in cannabis and hemp legislation?
Find your state representative and senator, create a free My TLO account to track bills, contact offices with a specific bill number, register a position at committee hearings, and join an advocacy group. The steps are laid out below.
Sources
- Houston Public Media: Houston passes Prop A, deprioritizing marijuana enforcement, banning no-knock warrants
- KPRC 2: Houston voters approve Proposition A
- Community Impact: Houston election results from key Nov. 3 races
- Ground Game Texas: Houston campaign page
- Texas Legislature Online
- Texas Policy Research: legislative calendar
- CannaWize: Houston Marijuana, No-Knock Measure Added to November Ballot
- CannaWize: Texas 2027 Legislature Cannabis Guide